Montag, 9. Juli 2012

Get the gelato!




 Maras Ice Cream is a creamy, smooth Turkish ice cream with an elastic texture.

You have to chew it; it melts as you chew. It is served with a knife and a fork.

Maras Ice Cream is made from milk, sugar and powder from the tubers of wild orchids ("Dactylorhiza Osmanica") which the Turks call "Osmaniye orkidesi."

These oval tubers grow in pairs. The best ones dry to the colour of alabaster, indicating a high mucilage content. The tubers are dried, then ground into a whitish powder called "salep" which is used in the ice cream.

The milk used can be goat's, sheep's or cow's.

The mixing is done with gelato machines imported from Italy. When mixed, the mixture is then pounded with metal rods or wooden paddles for 20 minutes to develop its elasticity. It becomes so stiff it can be hung from a hook.




http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ByIAlvRvQ9w

Samstag, 7. Juli 2012

Turkish Coffee


The preparation of Turkish coffee in the traditional way is taught by grandmothers and mothers to their daughters and so passed from one generation to the other.
My Turkish grandmother uses for each cup of coffee to prepare on heaped teaspoon of coffee, a coffee cup full of water and depending on the taste sugar. The sugar needs to be added before boiling the coffee. Since the coffee powder is not filtered out of the drink but settles on the bottom it is not recommended to mix the coffee after it is served.
To brew a middle sweet coffee, my grandmother adds a half filled teaspoon of sugar.
All the mentioned ingredients are mixed in the coffee pot and brewed at low temperature until the foam almost cooks over.
The foam needs to be carefully divided into the cups and the coffee needs to boil again. This procedure needs to take place for three times. To obtain a good amount of foam, it is important to fill the coffee slowly into the cups. The more foam is on top, the more the coffee is appreciated.
After a few minutes the coffee powder settles on the bottom and the coffee is ready to be enjoyed.


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hZqzo8TBx_w

Mittwoch, 4. Juli 2012

Dolma

Dolma is a Middle Eastern dish. In Western countries, it’s equivalent to stuffed cabbage roll. The origin of the word is from Turkey, which means the stuffed thing. It’s known to many cultures in different names and styles. Traditionally it is made from grape leaves.

For the Stuffing:

2 cups rice
1 large onion (finely chopped)
2 tbsp pine nuts
2 tbsp currants
1 tsp cinnamon
2 tbsp dried mint
¾ cup olive oil
1 bunch fresh parsley (finely chopped)
1 tsp salt
2 ¾ cups water

For Rolling & Cooking:

1 jar grape leaves or as much as it takes to finish the stuffing above
½ lemon
2 ½ cups water


Stuffing Preparation:

Heat olive oil and sauté onions until onions are transparent. Add pine nuts and stir for 3-4 minutes. Add the water and let it boil. When the water boils, add the rice and salt. Mix and cook covered on medium low heat for about 15-20 minutes or until the rice is soft. Turn heat off and add currants, cinnamon, mint and parsley and cover. Let it sit for 10 minutes. Uncover and mix stuffing. Let it cool.

If you are using a pickled grape leaves, remove from the jar and run under cold water and squeeze to let all the water out. Take one grape leaf and place on a cutting board or well cleaned counter. Follow the rolling process on my previous post for ‘Stuffed Grape Leaves with Olive Oil’.

Remove the stem. Place some stuffing on the leaf. Start rolling the grape leaf by first making one fold forward and then folding both sides in. Keep rolling forward until the leaf is completely rolled. Place neatly in a pot.

Pour ½ lemon juice on top. Add water. Place 3-4 small plates on the leaves to put weight on them so they do not open during the cooking process. Cover and cook on medium heat until water boils. Reduce the heat once the water boils and start cooking on low for 45 minutes. Make sure the water does not dry out before cooking. I always take one grape leaf and taste it before I decide if the rice inside has cooked or not. Enjoy at room temperature.

Samstag, 14. April 2012

Mercimekli Köfte (Red Lentil Ball)

This vegetarian kofte is one of the most popular appetizers of Turkish cuisine.


1 cup red lentil
1 cup fine bulgur/ couscous
2 cups of water
1 medium onion, very finely chopped
1 tsp cumin
1 tbsp tomato + red pepper paste (if you cannot find red pepper paste you can use 1 tbsp tomato paste)
~1 tsp salt
juice of half or 1 lemon (depends on how you like it: sour or not so sour)
1/3 bunch parsley, finely chopped
 2-3 bunch green onion, finely chopped
curly leaf lettuce
olive oil

-fry the finely chopped onion, add the lentils and cook with water until it's mushy
-prepare the couscous
-cut the green onion, parsley ...
-mix everything and form oval formed balls

serve with lettuce